迫击炮攻击单位
1.打开你的AOE3ED,提取迫击炮的tactics文件。（一般在游戏data3.bar提取，data3.bar找不到就找data2.bar）
2.打开mortar.tactics，把<rate type="LogicalTypeShipsAndBuildings">1.0</rate>修改成<rate type="All">1.0</rate>
3.就这样，完成了，记得将修改好的文件放到游戏目录\data\tactics文件夹里面。
为了保留平衡性，应该添加
<DamageBonus type ='AbstractVillager'>0.200000</DamageBonus> <DamageBonus type ='AbstractInfantry'>0.200000</DamageBonus> <DamageBonus type ='AbstractCavalry'>0.100000</DamageBonus> <DamageBonus type ='Guardian'>0.100000</DamageBonus> <DamageBonus type ='AbstractArtillery'>0.200000</DamageBonus>来降低对单位的伤害。我是直接在tactics添加的，你也可以回去protoy.xml添加。
之前说过Protoy.xml中<ProtoAction>XXXX</Protoction>之间的语句是与tactics通用的，优先读取protoy，再读取tactics。所以tactics文件可以直接添加protoy攻击加成的语句。
<!-- converted from XMB to XML --> <tactics> <action> <name stringid="38119">CannonAttack</name> <reloadanim>Bombard_reload</reloadanim> <type>Attack</type> <attackaction>1</attackaction> <rangedlogic>1</rangedlogic> <anim>Bombard_ranged_attack</anim> <idleanim>Bombard_ranged_idle</idleanim> <boredanim>Bombard_bored</boredanim> <accuracy>1.0</accuracy> <aimbonus>0</aimbonus> <maxspread>5</maxspread> <spreadfactor>0.25</spreadfactor> <trackrating>2</trackrating> <unintentionaldamagemultiplier>1.0</unintentionaldamagemultiplier> <projectile>MortarShell</projectile> <impacteffect>effects\impacts\mortar</impacteffect> <rate type="All">1.0 </rate> <areasortmode>Radial</areasortmode> <perfectaccuracy>1</perfectaccuracy> <targetground>1</targetground> <basedamagecap>1</basedamagecap> <DamageBonus type ='AbstractVillager'>0.200000</DamageBonus> <DamageBonus type ='AbstractInfantry'>0.200000</DamageBonus> <DamageBonus type ='AbstractCavalry'>0.100000</DamageBonus> <DamageBonus type ='Guardian'>0.100000</DamageBonus> <DamageBonus type ='AbstractArtillery'>0.200000</DamageBonus> </action> <tactic> Limber <speedmodifier>1.0</speedmodifier> <attacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attacktype> <transition> <tactic>Bombard</tactic> <action>Limber</action> <anim>Bombard_unlimber</anim> <length>4</length> <exit>1</exit> <commandautomatic>1</commandautomatic> <automatic>1</automatic> </transition> <deathanim>Death_by_melee</deathanim> </tactic> <tactic> Bombard <speedmodifier>0.4</speedmodifier> <attacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attacktype> <autoattacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAutoAttack</autoattacktype> <exclusive>1</exclusive> <action>CannonAttack</action> <transition> <tactic>Limber</tactic> <action>Limber</action> <anim>Bombard_limber</anim> <length>6</length> <exit>1</exit> </transition> <idleanim>Bombard_ranged_idle</idleanim> <boredanim>Bombard_bored</boredanim> <walkanim>Bombard_Walk</walkanim> <joganim>Bombard_Jog</joganim> <runanim>Bombard_Run</runanim> <throw>1</throw> <deathanim>Death_by_melee</deathanim> </tactic> </tactics>
用回Protoy.xml修改：
在protoy. xml添加语句，连tactics文件都不用提取了。。。。。。。。。。。。。
当tactics语句与protoy.xml存在相同的语句时，会优先读取protoy.xml的语句，读取了protoy.xml的语句，就不会读取与tactics类型相同的语句，不过要注意添加<rate type="All">1.0</rate>是叠加，而不是跳过tactics的语句。例如protoy.xml添加的<rate type="All">1.0</rate>不等于tactics里面<rate type="LogicalTypeShipsAndBuildings">1.0</rate>，为叠加效果，两个语句都起作用。
<Unit id ='318' name ='Mortar'>
<DBID>51</DBID>
<DisplayNameID>22975</DisplayNameID>
<EditorNameID>25022</EditorNameID>
<PopulationCount>4</PopulationCount>
<ObstructionRadiusX>0.9900</ObstructionRadiusX>
<ObstructionRadiusZ>0.9900</ObstructionRadiusZ>
<FormationCategory>Protected</FormationCategory>
<MaxVelocity>3.0000</MaxVelocity>
<MaxRunVelocity>5.0000</MaxRunVelocity>
<MovementType>land</MovementType>
<TurnRate>5.0000</TurnRate>
<AnimFile>units\artillery\mortar\mortar.xml</AnimFile>
<ImpactType>Wood</ImpactType>
<Icon>units\artillery\mortar\mortar_icon_64x64</Icon>
<PortraitIcon>units\artillery\mortar\mortar_portrait</PortraitIcon>
<RolloverTextID>22974</RolloverTextID>
<ShortRolloverTextID>25668</ShortRolloverTextID>
<InitialHitpoints>300.0000</InitialHitpoints>
<MaxHitpoints>300.0000</MaxHitpoints>
<LOS>44.0000</LOS>
<ProjectileProtoUnit>MortarShell</ProjectileProtoUnit>
<UnitAIType>RangedCombative</UnitAIType>
<TrainPoints>45.0000</TrainPoints>
<Bounty>45.0000</Bounty>
<BuildBounty>45.0000</BuildBounty>
<Cost resourcetype ='Wood'>100.0000</Cost>
<Cost resourcetype ='Gold'>350.0000</Cost>
<AllowedAge>3</AllowedAge>
<Armor type ='Ranged' value ='0.7500'></Armor>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeHealed</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeNeededForVictory</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeHandUnitsAutoAttack</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeLandMilitary</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeValidSPCUnitsDeadCondition</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeGarrisonInShips</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAutoAttack</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeVillagersAttack</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeHandUnitsAttack</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</UnitType>
<UnitType>LogicalTypeMinimapFilterMilitary</UnitType>
<UnitType>HasBountyValue</UnitType>
<UnitType>Ranged</UnitType>
<UnitType>CountsTowardMilitaryScore</UnitType>
<UnitType>ConvertsHerds</UnitType>
<UnitType>AbstractArtillery</UnitType>
<UnitType>Unit</UnitType>
<UnitType>UnitClass</UnitType>
<UnitType>Military</UnitType>
<Flag>CollidesWithProjectiles</Flag>
<Flag>ApplyHandicapTraining</Flag>
<Flag>CorpseDecays</Flag>
<Flag>ShowGarrisonButton</Flag>
<Flag>DontRotateObstruction</Flag>
<Flag>ObscuredByUnits</Flag>
<Flag>RotateInPlace</Flag>
<Flag>ConstrainOrientation</Flag>
<Flag>OrientUnitWithGround</Flag>
<Flag>Tracked</Flag>
<Command page ='10' column ='1'>Stop</Command>
<Command page ='10' column ='0'>Garrison</Command>
<Command page ='10' column ='2'>Delete</Command>
<Command page ='9' column ='1'>Tactic3</Command>
<Command page ='9' column ='0'>Tactic4</Command>
<Tactics>mortar.tactics</Tactics>
<ProtoAction>
<Name>CannonAttack</Name>
<Damage>500.000000</Damage>
<DamageType>Siege</DamageType>
<MinRange>4.000000</MinRange>
<MaxRange>40.000000</MaxRange>
<ROF>6.000000</ROF>
<DamageCap>1000.000000</DamageCap>
<rate type="All">1.0</rate>
<DamageBonus type ='AbstractVillager'>0.200000</DamageBonus>
<DamageBonus type ='AbstractInfantry'>0.200000</DamageBonus>
<DamageBonus type ='AbstractCavalry'>0.100000</DamageBonus>
<DamageBonus type ='Guardian'>0.100000</DamageBonus>
<DamageBonus type ='AbstractArtillery'>0.200000</DamageBonus>
<DamageBonus type ='Ship'>0.500000</DamageBonus>
<DamageArea>1.000000</DamageArea>
<DamageFlags>GAIAEnemy</DamageFlags>
</ProtoAction>
</Unit>