给单位设定命中率




3.5版本补充：

之前的版本未查明<accuracyreductionfactor>1.5</accuracyreductionfactor>的实际作用，所以是随便弄了个0.5，现在已经知道这个语句为命中衰减率，数值越大距离越远越打不中，本教程仍然是继续使用旧教程的0.5数值，你可以根据你的实际需求进行修改。


在帝国3中99%的单位都是百发百中，只有诸葛弩在防御模式与站岗模式有50%几率是会射偏。也许聪明的人已经知道怎样做了，但修改后是发现弓箭、近战攻击都能添加命中率，火枪炮弹却无论如何都还是百发百中，解决办法与命中率修改教程如下： 

	
1.先把火枪手的tactics提取出来musketBayonet.tactics，然后放到游戏目录\data\tcatics文件夹里面。
2.把各个战术的语句
		<accuracy>1.0</accuracy>				百分比数值，1是100%命中率，0.1是10%命中率
		<accuracyreductionfactor>1.5</accuracyreductionfactor>	命中衰减率，数值越大距离越远越打不中
		<instantballistics>1</instantballistics>			这句的作用为无视命中率，强制百发百中。
上述语句修改成：

		<accuracy>0.4</accuracy>
		<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>


<accuracy>0.4</accuracy>为40%命中率，像近战攻击这种没有的，可以自己添加上去。

3.删除(或者改成0)

		<instantballistics>1</instantballistics>

4.这样火枪手就攻击的命中率就只有40%了。
5.将修改好的文件放到游戏目录\data\tactics文件夹里面。
  musketBayonet.tactics - 记事本 ____ □ X
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<!-- converted from XMB to XML -->

<tactics>
	<action>
		<name stringid="38127">VolleyRangedAttack</name>
		<type>Attack</type>
		<attackaction>1</attackaction>
		<rangedlogic>1</rangedlogic>
		<anim>Volley_standing_attack</anim>
		<reloadanim>Volley_standing_reload</reloadanim>
		<idleanim>Volley_standing_idle</idleanim>
		<maxheight>0</maxheight>
		<accuracy>0.4</accuracy>
		<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
		<aimbonus>0</aimbonus>
		<maxspread>5</maxspread>
		<spreadfactor>0.25</spreadfactor>
		<trackrating>12</trackrating>
		<unintentionaldamagemultiplier>0.7</unintentionaldamagemultiplier>
		<projectile>InvisibleProjectile</projectile>
		<impacteffect>effects\impacts\gun</impacteffect>
		<minrange>2</minrange>
		<rate type="Unit">1.0 </rate>
		<throw>1</throw>
		<damage>13.000000</damage>
		<maxrange>12.000000</maxrange>
		<rof>2.000000</rof>
<!--	记得删除这句,或者将1改成0	<instantballistics>1</instantballistics>	-->
	</action>
	<action>
		<name stringid="38130">VolleyHandAttack</name>
		<type>Attack</type>
		<maxrange>1.75</maxrange>
		<rate type="Unit">1.0 </rate>
		<attackaction>1</attackaction>
		<handlogic>1</handlogic>
		<speedboost>1</speedboost>
		<anim>charge_attack</anim>
		<idleanim>charge_idle</idleanim>
		<impacteffect>effects\impacts\melee</impacteffect>
		<targetspeedboost>1</targetspeedboost>
<!-- 没有就自己添加上去 （近战攻击的命中率为90%）-->
		<accuracy>0.9</accuracy>
		<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
	</action>
	<action>
		<name stringid="38136">DefendRangedAttack</name>
		<type>Attack</type>
		<attackaction>1</attackaction>
		<rangedlogic>1</rangedlogic>
		<anim>Volley_standing_attack</anim>
		<reloadanim>Volley_standing_reload</reloadanim>
		<idleanim>Volley_standing_idle</idleanim>
		<maxheight>0</maxheight>
		<accuracy>0.4</accuracy>
		<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
		<aimbonus>0</aimbonus>
		<maxspread>5</maxspread>
		<spreadfactor>0.25</spreadfactor>
		<trackrating>12</trackrating>
		<unintentionaldamagemultiplier>0.7</unintentionaldamagemultiplier>
		<projectile>InvisibleProjectile</projectile>
		<impacteffect>effects\impacts\gun</impacteffect>
		<minrange>2</minrange>
		<rate type="Unit">1.0 </rate>
		<throw>1</throw>
		<damage>13.000000</damage>
		<maxrange>12.000000</maxrange>
		<rof>2.000000</rof>
	</action>
	<action>
		<name stringid="38137">DefendHandAttack</name>
		<type>Attack</type>
		<maxrange>1.75</maxrange>
		<rate type="Unit">1.0 </rate>
		<attackaction>1</attackaction>
		<handlogic>1</handlogic>
		<speedboost>1</speedboost>
		<anim>charge_attack</anim>
		<idleanim>charge_idle</idleanim>
		<impacteffect>effects\impacts\melee</impacteffect>
		<damage>6.5</damage>
		<rof>1.0</rof>
		<targetspeedboost>1</targetspeedboost>
		<accuracy>0.9</accuracy>
		<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
	</action>
	<action>
		<name stringid="38129">StaggerRangedAttack</name>
		<type>Attack</type>
		<attackaction>1</attackaction>
		<rangedlogic>1</rangedlogic>
		<anim>Volley_standing_attack</anim>
		<reloadanim>Volley_standing_reload</reloadanim>
		<idleanim>Volley_standing_idle</idleanim>
		<maxheight>0</maxheight>
		<accuracy>0.4</accuracy>
		<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
		<aimbonus>0</aimbonus>
		<maxspread>5</maxspread>
		<spreadfactor>0.25</spreadfactor>
		<trackrating>12</trackrating>
		<unintentionaldamagemultiplier>0.7</unintentionaldamagemultiplier>
		<projectile>InvisibleProjectile</projectile>
		<impacteffect>effects\impacts\gun</impacteffect>
		<minrange>2</minrange>
		<rate type="Unit">1.0 </rate>
		<throw>1</throw>
		<damage>13.000000</damage>
		<maxrange>12.000000</maxrange>
		<rof>2.000000</rof>
	</action>
	<action>
		<name stringid="38132">StaggerHandAttack</name>
		<type>Attack</type>
		<maxrange>1.75</maxrange>
		<rate type="Unit">1.0 </rate>
		<attackaction>1</attackaction>
		<handlogic>1</handlogic>
		<speedboost>1</speedboost>
		<anim>charge_attack</anim>
		<idleanim>charge_idle</idleanim>
		<impacteffect>effects\impacts\melee</impacteffect>
		<damage>6.5</damage>
		<rof>1.0</rof>
		<targetspeedboost>1</targetspeedboost>
		<accuracy>0.9</accuracy>
		<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
	</action>
	<action>
		<name stringid="38135">MeleeHandAttack</name>
		<type>Attack</type>
		<maxrange>1.75</maxrange>
		<rate type="Unit">1.0 </rate>
		<attackaction>1</attackaction>
		<handlogic>1</handlogic>
		<speedboost>1</speedboost>
		<anim>Charge_attack</anim>
		<idleanim>Charge_idle</idleanim>
		<impacteffect>effects\impacts\melee</impacteffect>
		<damage>6.5</damage>
		<rof>1.0</rof>
		<targetspeedboost>1</targetspeedboost>
		<accuracy>0.9</accuracy>
		<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
	</action>
	<action>
		<name stringid="38118">BuildingAttack</name>
		<type>Attack</type>
		<rangedlogic>1</rangedlogic>
		<maxrange>6</maxrange>
		<rate type="LogicalTypeShipsAndBuildings">1.0 </rate>
		<attackaction>1</attackaction>
		<speedboost>1</speedboost>
		<anim>Raze_attack</anim>
		<idleanim>Raze_idle</idleanim>
		<impacteffect>effects\impacts\torch</impacteffect>
		<projectile>TorchProjectile</projectile>
	</action>
	<action>
		<name stringid="69147">Build</name>
		<type>Build</type>
		<anim>Build</anim>
		<active>0</active>
		<maxrange>0.2</maxrange>
		<rate type="Barracks">2.0</rate>
		<rate type="Stable">2.0</rate>
		<rate type="ArtilleryDepot">2.0</rate>
		<rate type="Warhut">2.0</rate>
		<rate type="Corral">2.0</rate>
		<rate type="FortFrontier">2.0</rate>
		<rate type="ypBarracksIndian">2.0</rate>
		<rate type="ypCaravanserai">2.0</rate>
		<rate type="ypCastle">2.0</rate>
	</action>
	<tactic>
		Volley
		<action priority="100">VolleyRangedAttack</action>
		<action priority="75">BuildingAttack</action>
		<action priority="25">VolleyHandAttack</action>
		<action>Build</action>
		<attacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attacktype>
		<autoattacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAutoAttack</autoattacktype>
		<attackresponsetype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attackresponsetype>
		<runaway>1</runaway>
		<autoretarget>1</autoretarget>
		<idleanim>Volley_standing_idle</idleanim>
		<boredanim>Volley_standing_bored</boredanim>
		<deathanim>Death_by_melee</deathanim>
		<walkanim>Volley_walk</walkanim>
		<joganim>Volley_jog</joganim>
		<runanim>Volley_run</runanim>
	</tactic>
	<tactic>
		Defend
		<action priority="100">DefendRangedAttack</action>
		<action priority="75">BuildingAttack</action>
		<action priority="25">DefendHandAttack</action>
		<action>Build</action>
		<attacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attacktype>
		<autoattacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAutoAttack</autoattacktype>
		<attackresponsetype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attackresponsetype>
		<runaway>0</runaway>
		<autoretarget>1</autoretarget>
		<idleanim>Defend_idle</idleanim>
		<boredanim>Defend_bored</boredanim>
		<deathanim>Death_by_melee</deathanim>
		<walkanim>Cover_walk</walkanim>
		<joganim>Cover_jog</joganim>
		<runanim>Cover_run</runanim>
	</tactic>
	<tactic>
		Stagger
		<action priority="100">StaggerRangedAttack</action>
		<action priority="75">BuildingAttack</action>
		<action priority="25">StaggerHandAttack</action>
		<action>Build</action>
		<attacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attacktype>
		<autoattacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAutoAttack</autoattacktype>
		<attackresponsetype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attackresponsetype>
		<runaway>0</runaway>
		<autoretarget>1</autoretarget>
		<idleanim>Cover_ranged_idle</idleanim>
		<boredanim>Cover_bored</boredanim>
		<deathanim>Death_by_melee</deathanim>
		<walkanim>Cover_walk</walkanim>
		<joganim>Cover_jog</joganim>
		<runanim>Cover_run</runanim>
	</tactic>
	<tactic>
		Melee
		<action priority="100">BuildingAttack</action>
		<action priority="75">MeleeHandAttack</action>
		<action>Build</action>
		<attacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attacktype>
		<autoattacktype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAutoAttack</autoattacktype>
		<attackresponsetype>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</attackresponsetype>
		<runaway>0</runaway>
		<autoretarget>1</autoretarget>
		<idleanim>Charge_idle</idleanim>
		<boredanim>Charge_bored</boredanim>
		<deathanim>Death_by_melee</deathanim>
		<walkanim>Charge_walk</walkanim>
		<joganim>Charge_jog</joganim>
		<runanim>Charge_run</runanim>
	</tactic>
</tactics>



由于是因为改Tactics文件，所以使用这个Tactics的单位都会一起改变命中率。

另一种方法是直接在protoy.xml修改：
Tactics文件的语句是可以作用在的Protoy.xml的XXXX，同理Protoy.xml的XXXX语句可以搬到tactics使用。优先级是先执行Protoy.xml，只要读取了Protoy.xml的语句，就不会在Tactics中读取与protoy.xml相同的语句。


方法：在Protoy.xml的XXXX按照格式添加

			<accuracy>0.4</accuracy>
			<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
			<instantballistics>0</instantballistics>

tactics大部分语句改成0会失效，同理<instantballistics>0</instantballistics>改成0，百发百中就会失效了。
  protoy.xml - 记事本 ____ □ X
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	<Unit id ='286' name ='Musketeer'>
		<DBID>3</DBID>
		<DisplayNameID>22805</DisplayNameID>
		<EditorNameID>25023</EditorNameID>
		<PopulationCount>1</PopulationCount>
		<ObstructionRadiusX>0.4900</ObstructionRadiusX>
		<ObstructionRadiusZ>0.4900</ObstructionRadiusZ>
		<FormationCategory>Ranged</FormationCategory>
		<MaxVelocity>4.0000</MaxVelocity>
		<MaxRunVelocity>6.0000</MaxRunVelocity>
		<MovementType>land</MovementType>
		<TurnRate>18.0000</TurnRate>
		<AnimFile>units\infantry_ranged\musketeer\musketeer.xml</AnimFile>
		<ImpactType>Flesh</ImpactType>
		<PhysicsInfo>dude</PhysicsInfo>
		<Icon>units\infantry_ranged\musketeer\musketeer_icon_64x64</Icon>
		<PortraitIcon>units\infantry_ranged\musketeer\musketeer_portrait</PortraitIcon>
		<RolloverTextID>22812</RolloverTextID>
		<ShortRolloverTextID>25669</ShortRolloverTextID>
		<InitialHitpoints>150.0000</InitialHitpoints>
		<MaxHitpoints>150.0000</MaxHitpoints>
		<LOS>16.0000</LOS>
		<ProjectileProtoUnit>InvisibleProjectile</ProjectileProtoUnit>
		<UnitAIType>RangedCombative</UnitAIType>
		<TrainPoints>30.0000</TrainPoints>
		<Bounty>10.0000</Bounty>
		<BuildBounty>10.0000</BuildBounty>
		<Cost resourcetype ='Food'>75.0000</Cost>
		<Cost resourcetype ='Gold'>25.0000</Cost>
		<AllowedAge>1</AllowedAge>
		<Armor type ='Hand' value ='0.2000'></Armor>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeHealed</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeValidSharpshoot</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeNeededForVictory</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeHandUnitsAutoAttack</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeLandMilitary</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeScout</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeValidSPCUnitsDeadCondition</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeGarrisonInShips</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAutoAttack</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeVillagersAttack</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeHandUnitsAttack</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeRangedUnitsAttack</UnitType>
		<UnitType>LogicalTypeMinimapFilterMilitary</UnitType>
		<UnitType>Unit</UnitType>
		<UnitType>Military</UnitType>
		<UnitType>UnitClass</UnitType>
		<UnitType>AbstractInfantry</UnitType>
		<UnitType>AbstractHeavyInfantry</UnitType>
		<UnitType>HasBountyValue</UnitType>
		<UnitType>AbstractGunpowderTrooper</UnitType>
		<UnitType>Ranged</UnitType>
		<UnitType>CountsTowardMilitaryScore</UnitType>
		<UnitType>AbstractCavalryInfantry</UnitType>
		<UnitType>ConvertsHerds</UnitType>
		<UnitType>AbstractRangedInfantry</UnitType>
		<Flag>CollidesWithProjectiles</Flag>
		<Flag>ApplyHandicapTraining</Flag>
		<Flag>CorpseDecays</Flag>
		<Flag>ShowGarrisonButton</Flag>
		<Flag>DontRotateObstruction</Flag>
		<Flag>ObscuredByUnits</Flag>
		<Flag>Tracked</Flag>
		<Command page ='10' column ='1'>Stop</Command>
		<Command page ='10' column ='0'>Garrison</Command>
		<Command page ='10' column ='2'>Delete</Command>
		<Tactics>musketBayonet.tactics</Tactics>
		<ProtoAction>
			<Name>BuildingAttack</Name>
			<Damage>20.000000</Damage>
			<DamageType>Siege</DamageType>
			<ROF>3.000000</ROF>
		</ProtoAction>
		<ProtoAction>
			<Name>DefendHandAttack</Name>
			<Damage>13.000000</Damage>
			<DamageType>Hand</DamageType>
			<ROF>1.500000</ROF>
			<DamageBonus type ='AbstractCavalry'>3.000000</DamageBonus>
			<DamageBonus type ='AbstractLightInfantry'>2.250000</DamageBonus>
			<accuracy>0.9</accuracy>
			<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
			<instantballistics>0</instantballistics>
		</ProtoAction>
		<ProtoAction>
			<Name>DefendRangedAttack</Name>
			<Damage>23.000000</Damage>
			<DamageType>Ranged</DamageType>
			<MaxRange>12.000000</MaxRange>
			<ROF>3.000000</ROF>
			<accuracy>0.4</accuracy>
			<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
			<instantballistics>0</instantballistics>
		</ProtoAction>
		<ProtoAction>
			<Name>MeleeHandAttack</Name>
			<Damage>13.000000</Damage>
			<DamageType>Hand</DamageType>
			<ROF>1.500000</ROF>
			<DamageBonus type ='AbstractCavalry'>3.000000</DamageBonus>
			<DamageBonus type ='AbstractLightInfantry'>2.250000</DamageBonus>
			<accuracy>0.9</accuracy>
			<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
			<instantballistics>0</instantballistics>
		</ProtoAction>
		<ProtoAction>
			<Name>StaggerHandAttack</Name>
			<Damage>13.000000</Damage>
			<DamageType>Hand</DamageType>
			<ROF>1.500000</ROF>
			<DamageBonus type ='AbstractCavalry'>3.000000</DamageBonus>
			<DamageBonus type ='AbstractLightInfantry'>2.250000</DamageBonus>
			<accuracy>0.9</accuracy>
			<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
			<instantballistics>0</instantballistics>
		</ProtoAction>
		<ProtoAction>
			<Name>StaggerRangedAttack</Name>
			<Damage>23.000000</Damage>
			<DamageType>Ranged</DamageType>
			<MaxRange>12.000000</MaxRange>
			<ROF>3.000000</ROF>
			<accuracy>0.4</accuracy>
			<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
			<instantballistics>0</instantballistics>
		</ProtoAction>
		<ProtoAction>
			<Name>VolleyHandAttack</Name>
			<Damage>13.000000</Damage>
			<DamageType>Hand</DamageType>
			<ROF>1.500000</ROF>
			<DamageBonus type ='AbstractCavalry'>3.000000</DamageBonus>
			<DamageBonus type ='AbstractLightInfantry'>2.250000</DamageBonus>
			<accuracy>0.9</accuracy>
			<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
			<instantballistics>0</instantballistics>
		</ProtoAction>
		<ProtoAction>
			<Name>VolleyRangedAttack</Name>
			<Damage>23.000000</Damage>
			<DamageType>Ranged</DamageType>
			<MaxRange>12.000000</MaxRange>
			<ROF>3.000000</ROF>
			<accuracy>0.4</accuracy>
			<accuracyreductionfactor>0.5</accuracyreductionfactor>
			<instantballistics>0</instantballistics>
		</ProtoAction>
	</Unit>











如果想一次性修改所有单位命中率有两个方法，第一个是修改所有tactics文件，我估算了一下大概要修改150个文件。
第二个办法是在protoy使用全部替换，另外protoy原有的<accuracy>0.99</accuracy>要先删除，一般带攻击的建筑物都有这个语句。

注：谨慎使用全部替换，替换前先备份文件，不然稍有失误整个文件就废了，而且还有可能无法复原。




将你想改战术都仿照截图全部替换一次。

第一次替换：



第二次替换：




如果弄回美观性，用下高版本的Word文档，支持替换换行符。或者使用一些能格式化xml软件。